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Tracking portfolio performance

What to measure (returns, allocation, contributions), how to avoid false precision, and why one dashboard beats five apps.

basics · performance

If you can’t see the whole portfolio, you can’t manage it. Performance tracking is less about fancy charts and more about honest totals.

What to track

MetricWhy
Total value (one currency)True size
Asset allocation %Risk vs plan
Net contributions vs market gainSeparates saving skill from market luck
Fees (when visible)Drag
Missing cost basis flagsKnow when P/L is incomplete

Time-weighted vs money-weighted (intuition)

  • Money-weighted reflects your personal timing of deposits/withdrawals.
  • Time-weighted approximates how the strategy performed regardless of cash flows.

You don’t need perfect math on day one — but don’t celebrate “+40%” if you only deposited before a bounce on a tiny balance.

Multi-broker reality

Each app shows its own return. One broker up 12% and another down 5% means nothing until merged. Unified tracking (what InvestPane aims to provide) answers: What is my real allocation and rough performance?

Cadence

  • Monthly: glance at allocation + idle cash
  • Yearly: deeper review, rebalance, contribution rate

Daily P/L theatre rarely improves outcomes.

Key takeaways

  • One currency, one consolidated view.
  • Separate contributions from market returns mentally.
  • Incomplete cost basis → incomplete P/L — label it honestly.

Educational only — not personalised investment advice.